Organic In The Garden – Beginning A New Vegetable Garden From Nothing
When I first buy or move into a new home, one of the first things I work out is planning the plant garden will go. This could be one particular area set-aside for your plant garden or a couple of spots spread around the yard.
It’s a brilliant idea to plan in advance by a couple of months before beginning to plant your new garden out. This allows time for ground preparation and eradication of any weeds, grass or other plant matter.
One of the finest paths to eradicate weeds is simply by covering the area with black plastic or multiple layers of cardboard, paper or other material to dam out the sun. All plants need both water and daylight to grow so removing one of these elements will suppress weed expansion. Cardboard and newspaper are my preferred choice because these will break down in the soil. The ink on newspaper is a concern to many using organic techniques but compared to chemical herbicide options it’s probably the best of the worst.
Once you have the area covered and assuming you are using paper or cardboard as weed suppressant, you can begin adding organic matter over the cardboard. Layers of fresh lawn clipping, dry leaves, old hay and compost can be added up to round about 30cm over the whole area. This is added over time or right away if you have ample organic matter lying around.
You will decide to add edging around your plant bed before adding organic matter or just build up a mound to plant right into. I like to utilize and edging when using the method described in this post.
More newspaper and card can be added on top of the bed once established to help suppress weeds while waiting to plant out. If planting seeds could simply simply make a hole in this paper, and plant directly into the rich organic material you added to the bed.
Some of the finest plants to grow as your first crop on a new garden bed include Legumes,eg peas and beans. Deep rooting vegetables like Potatoes, Carrots, Parsnips and some types of radish are a sensible choice if you expect the soil you are building up is intolerably compact. These deep-rooting vegetables will help penetrate the soil underneath the organic material, which will be wet from the regular watering of the garden bed.
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